Abahleli bekhasi eliyisiqalo le-Forbes bazimele futhi banenjongo. Ukuze sisekele imizamo yethu yokubika futhi siqhubeke nokunikeza lokhu okuqukethwe mahhala kubafundi bethu, sithola isinxephezelo ezinkampanini ezikhangisa kuwebhusayithi yekhasi eliyisiqalo le-Forbes. Lesi sinxephezelo sivela emithonjeni emibili eyinhloko. Okokuqala, sinikeza abakhangisi ukubekwa okukhokhelwayo ukuze babonise ukunikezwa kwabo. Isinxephezelo esisitholayo salokhu kubekwa sithinta ukuthi okunikezwayo kwabakhangisi kuvela kanjani futhi kuphi kuSayithi. Le webhusayithi ayifaki zonke izinkampani noma imikhiqizo etholakala emakethe. Okwesibili, siphinde sifake izixhumanisi ezinikezwa abakhangisi kwezinye zezihloko zethu; lezi "zixhumanisi ezihambelanayo" zingangenisa imali kusayithi lethu uma uchofoza kuzo. Imiklomelo esiyithola kubakhangisi ayithinti izincomo noma iziphakamiso ezenziwa abahleli bethu ezihlokweni zethu, futhi ayithinti noma yikuphi okuqukethwe okuhleliwe ekhasini eliyisiqalo le-Forbes. Nakuba silwela ukukunikeza ulwazi olunembile nolwakamuva esikholelwa ukuthi luzoba usizo kuwe, i-Forbes Home ayikuqinisekisi futhi ayikwazi ukuthi noma yiluphi ulwazi olunikeziwe luphelele futhi alwenzi izethulo noma iziqinisekiso maqondana nalo. , kanye nokunemba noma ukufaneleka kwayo.
Ukuhlungwa kwamanzi kwe-Reverse Osmosis (RO) kubonwa njengendlela yokwelapha amanzi okuphuza elula kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo emakethe. Isebenza ezingeni lamangqamuzana, isusa kufika ku-99% wokungcola okuvamile nokuyingozi emanzini njengamakhemikhali, amagciwane, izinsimbi, ukungcola nezinye izinhlanganisela eziphilayo.
Njenganoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesihlungi samanzi, izinhlelo ze-osmosis ezihlehlayo zinezinzuzo eziningi kanye nemikhawulo. Ngaphambi kokufaka amasistimu okuhlunga amanzi e-osmosis ahlehlayo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi asebenza kanjani nokuthi ungawabeka kuphi ekhaya lakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuhambisana nokusebenza kahle.
Lo mhlahlandlela wabelana ngezihlungi zamanzi ze-osmosis ezihamba phambili eziyi-10 emakethe ngo-2022. Sizophinda sibhale uhlu lobuhle nobubi bezihlungi zamanzi e-osmosis ehlehlayo, sichaze okudingeka ukwazi ngaphambi kokuthenga isihlungi samanzi se-osmosis esibuyela emuva sekhaya lakho, bese siphendula. imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nokuthi i-reverse osmosis isebenza kanjani nokuthi iqhathaniswa kanjani neminye. izinhlobo zamanzi. Ukuhlunga Umbuzo uthi umshini uhlobana kanjani nezinga.
I-Home Master iphezulu ohlwini lwethu lwezihlungi zamanzi ezihamba phambili ezihlehlayo ze-osmosis futhi inezilinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu zamakhasimende kwabayishumi bethu abaphambili. Idivayisi inezigaba eziyisikhombisa zokuhlunga, okuhlanganisa ukuvuselelwa kabusha. Isihlungi esingu-14.5 lb sinesilinganiso esiphezulu se-TDS (ppm) sika-2000, isilinganiso esiphezulu sokugeleza esingu-1000, isilinganiso se-permeate (GPD) esingu-75, kanye nesilinganiso samanzi angcolile esingu-1:1. Umjikelezo wokushintsha cishe izinyanga eziyi-12, kodwa iwaranti yizinyanga ezingama-60, idlula kude isilinganiso sewaranti yezinyanga eziyi-12 kubo bonke ngaphandle kwesihlungi esisodwa sohlu lwethu.
I-APEC Water Systems ROES-50 inketho ethengekayo enikeza izigaba ezinhlanu zokuhlunga nge-TDS (ppm) ephezulu ka-2000. Izigaba ezihlukene zidinga imijikelezo ehlukile yokushintsha, kusukela ezinyangeni eziyisi-6 kuye kweziyi-12 ngezigaba 1-3 futhi kusukela ezinyangeni ezingama-24 kuye kwezingama-36 ngezigaba. 4 -5. I-drawback yayo enkulu ijubane layo eliphansi: 0.035 GPM (amalitha ngomzuzu). Ine-GPD engu-50, inani elincane kakhulu elabelwe phakathi kwezihlungi ze-osmosis ezihlehlayo kulolu hlu. Lesi sihlungi sinesisindo esingamaphawundi angu-26 futhi siza newaranti evamile yezinyanga eziyi-12.
Lesi sihlungi Esiyi-Home Master sinezigaba eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuhlunga okuhlanganisa ukwenziwa kabusha kwe-remineralization, i-TDS ephezulu engu-2000 ppm, ukugeleza okuphezulu okungu-1000 gpm kanye nesilinganiso esingu-1:1 sikadoti kuya kumfucuza. Inesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-18.46 futhi ingakhiqiza amalitha angu-50 ngosuku. Lesi sihlungi se-osmosis esihlehlayo sinomjikelezo wokushintsha wezinyanga eziyi-12 kanye newaranti ye-Home Master yezinyanga ezingama-60. Nokho, intengo iphezulu futhi lesi isisefo samanzi esibiza kakhulu kulolu hlu.
Isihlungi esilinganiselwe phezulu se-iSpring reverse osmosis siqukethe izigaba eziyisithupha zokuhlunga okuhlanganisa ukubuyisela amaminerali futhi sikhiqiza amalitha angu-75 ngosuku. Kodwa-ke, ikude kakhulu nokushesha kakhulu, ku-0.070 GPM, futhi inesilinganiso semfucuza esingu-1:3 kuya kudoti. Intengo yayo emaphakathi imaphakathi nebanga futhi inesisindo esingamaphawundi angama-20. Umjikelezo wokushintsha izihlungi zangaphambili nezemfundo ephakeme kanye nezihlungi ze-alkaline yizinyanga eziyisithupha, umjikelezo wokushintsha isihlungi se-carbon olandelanayo izinyanga eziyi-12, futhi umjikelezo wokubuyisela ulwelwesi lwe-osmosis yizinyanga ezingama-24 kuye kwezingama-36. Iwaranti evamile yalesi sihlungi se-osmosis esiyizinyanga eziyi-12.
I-APEC Water Systems RO-CTOP-PHC – I-Alkaline Mineral Reverse Osmosis Uhlelo Lwamanzi Okuphuza Aphathekayo 90 GPD
Lesi sihlungi se-APEC Water Systems reverse osmosis yisona kuphela ohlwini lwethu esisho ngokucacile izikhathi zokuhlunga zemizuzu engama-20 kuya kwengama-25 ilitha ngalinye. Ngamalitha angama-90 ngosuku, lesi isihlungi esihle kakhulu se-osmosis samakhaya adinga amanzi amaningi. Isilinganiso sokugeleza esiphezulu esingu-0.060, izigaba ezine zokuhlunga, okuhlanganisa nokuphinda kwenziwe amaminerali. Kufanele ufake isihlungi phakathi nezinyanga eziyisithupha futhi siza newaranti evamile yezinyanga eziyi-12. Uhlelo alusindi (9.55 pounds) futhi luyathengeka.
I-iSpring RCC1UP-AK 7 Stage 100 GPD Ngaphansi Kwesistimu Yokuhlunga Amanzi Okuphuza I-Sink Reverse Osmosis ene-Booster Pump, i-Ph+ Remineralizing Alkaline Filter kanye nesihlungi se-UV
Lesi sihlungi se-osmosis esihlanekezelwe esivela ku-iSpring singakhiqiza amalitha amanzi afinyelela kwangu-100 ngosuku, sikwenze kube kuhle ezindlini ezidla amanzi amaningi ahlungiwe. Isilinganiso sokugeleza esiphezulu esingu-0.070, isilinganiso samanzi angcolile 1:1.5. Ine-TDS ephezulu engu-750 futhi inezigaba eziyisikhombisa zokuhlunga ngokwenziwa kabusha kwe-remineralization.
Umjikelezo wokushintsha i-polypropylene sludge, i-GAC, i-CTO, i-post-carbon kanye nesihlungi se-pH yizinyanga eziyisi-6 kuye kweziyi-12, isihlungi se-UV izinyanga eziyi-12, ulwelwesi oluhlehlisayo lwe-osmosis izinyanga ezingama-24 kuye kwezingama-36. Kusebenza iwaranti ejwayelekile yezinyanga eziyi-12. Ingesinye sezihlungi ezibiza kakhulu futhi esindayo ngo-35.2 pounds.
Lesi sihlungi se-osmosis esihlanekezelwe esivela ku-Express Water sinezigaba zokuhlunga kakhulu kulolu hlu: i-whopping 11 ehlanganisa ukuvuselelwa kabusha. Futhi iyona elula kunazo zonke, ngo-0.22 lbs kuphela. Ingakwazi ukukhiqiza amalitha angu-100 ngosuku futhi ngaphezu kwesilinganiso amalitha angu-0.800 ngomzuzu; ukukhetha okuhle uma ikhaya lakho lidinga amanzi amaningi ahlungiwe. Umjikelezo wokushintshwa kwe-UV, ALK kanye ne-DI yizinyanga eziyisi-6 kuye kweziyi-12, kuyilapho umjikelezo wokushintsha i-osmosis ehlehlayo kanye nolwelwesi lwe-PAC yizinyanga eziyi-12. Iphuma newaranti ejwayelekile yezinyanga eziyi-12 kanye nenani elijwayelekile.
I-APEC Water Systems RO-90 – Ultimate Stage 5 90 GPD Advanced Drinking Water Reverse Osmosis System
I-APEC Water Systems RO-90 ihlanganisa izigaba ezinhlanu zokuhlunga kodwa ayikhumbuzi amaminerali anenzuzo uma esekhishiwe emanzini, okungase kuthinte ukusebenza nokunambitha okuthile. Kodwa-ke, ine-TDS ephezulu engu-2000 ppm futhi ingakhiqiza amalitha angama-90 ngosuku ngamanani afika ku-0.063 amalitha ngomzuzu. Umjikelezo wokushintsha umi kanje: Shintshanisa izihlungi zangaphambili, zesibili kanye nezesiphakeme njalo ezinyangeni eziyi-12 bese ubuyisela izihlungi ze-membrane zesigaba sesine kanye nezihlungi zekhabhoni zesigaba sesihlanu njalo ezinyangeni ezingama-36 kuya kwezingama-60.
Okubi ukuthi isilinganiso samanzi angcolile: 3:1. Isistimu inesisindo esingamaphawundi angu-25, ithengiswa ngentengo ephakathi, futhi iza newaranti evamile yezinyanga ezingu-12.
Lesi sihlungi se-Express Water reverse osmosis sishibhe kunazo zonke kwezingu-10 zethu eziphezulu. Sinezigaba ezinhlanu zokuhlunga, okungabandakanyi ukubuyisela amaminerali. Ine-TDS ephezulu engu-1000 ppm futhi ingakhiqiza amalitha angu-50 ngosuku ngo-0.800 gpm okuyenza ibe enye yezinhlelo ze-osmosis ezihlehlayo ezisheshayo ezitholakalayo. Umjikelezo wokushintsha yizinyanga eziyi-12, njengewaranti. Isilinganiso samanzi angcolile siphansi, sisuka ku-2:1 siye ku-4:1. Lonke uhlelo lunesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-11.8 nje kuphela futhi luza nokucaciswa kobuchwepheshe kunemanuwali yomsebenzisi evamile.
PureDrop RTW5 5 Stage Reverse Osmosis System 5 Stage Mechanical Filtration Reverse Osmosis Filtration System
Isihlungi sesibili esishibhile se-reverse osmosis kulolu hlu futhi okuwukuphela kwaso esivela ku-PureDrop, lolu hlelo lunesisindo sephawundi elilodwa nje futhi lungakhiqiza amalitha angama-50 ngosuku ngamalitha angu-0.030 ngomzuzu. Uma ikhaya lakho lingawasebenzisi amanzi amaningi ahlungiwe, lolu uhlelo oluphakathi nendawo olungase luhambisane nezidingo zakho.
Ukuhlunga okuyizigaba ezinhlanu, akukho ukuvuselelwa kabusha, ubuningi be-TDS 750, isilinganiso samanzi angcolile 1:1.7. Umjikelezo wokushintsha i-Sediment, GAC kanye ne-CTO yizinyanga eziyisi-6 kuye kweziyi-12, i-Fine Carbon yizinyanga eziyi-12 kanti ulwelwesi lwe-Reverse Osmosis luyizinyanga ezingama-24 kuye kwezingama-36.
Izihlungi zamanzi ze-osmosis zingabiza. Inani lamanzi owadingayo ukuze uhlunge usuku ngalunye lingathinta intengo yesihlungi osithengayo. (Amakhaya amakhulu kanye/noma amanzi amaningi = amasistimu okuhlunga amakhulu.) Uma wazi ukuthi awuwadingi amalitha amaningi ngosuku (GPD), ungakwazi ukwehlisa izindleko zakho zizonke – ekuqaleni nangemva kwesikhathi – ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-osmosis olubuyela emuva nge isihlungi se-GPD esiphansi. .
Amasistimu e-osmosis ahlehlayo ancike ekucindezelweni kwamanzi ukuze asebenze, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi ikhaya lakho lingakwazi ukuyiphatha ngaphambi kokuthenga isihlungi. Ukugeleza kwe-osmosis ehlehlayo okuhle kakhulu kudinga okungenani ama-psi angama-40-60, okungenani ama-psi angama-50. Umfutho wamanzi ophansi wehlisa ukugeleza kwamanzi asuka kumpompi wakho, okuholela ekumosheni okwengeziwe kanye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlunga.
Inani lamanzi owasebenzisayo lizonquma umthamo we-membrane ongakwazi ukungena kalula noma amagalani ngosuku (GPD) wedivayisi oyidingayo. Ukuphakama kwevelu ye-GPD, isivuno esiphezulu se-membrane. Uma uhlose ukusebenzisa amanzi amancane ngosuku, i-membrane yomthamo ophansi iyisinqumo esingcono njengoba izohlala isikhathi eside futhi ibe nesikhathi esincane sokuphumula.
Isistimu yakho ye-osmosis ehlehlayo idinga ukukutshela ukuthi iziphi izinhlobo zokungcola engakuhlunga nokuthi ikhiqiza kahle kangakanani amanzi ahlanzekile, anambithekayo amahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga ukuthola ukuthi angakanani amanzi angcolile abawakhiqizayo kule nqubo nokuthi uhlelo luwaphatha kanjani.
Ukugcina ukusebenza kahle kwesihlungi sakho esibuyela emuva se-osmosis kusho ukushintsha isihlungi njengoba kudingeka, futhi izindleko zokushintsha izihlungi zingahluka kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, bheka ukuthi kulula kangakanani ukushintsha lezi zihlungi (nokuthi kubiza umsebenzi wochwepheshe) kanye nezindleko zezihlungi ngazinye ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ungakwazi ukuhambisana nokugcinwa kwesistimu yakho yokuhlunga i-osmosis ehlehlayo. .
Amasistimu we-osmosis ahlehlayo anciphisa isivinini samanzi nesivinini samanzi siyahluka kakhulu phakathi kwamasistimu. Kuthatha isikhathi ukukhiqiza amanzi ahlungwe kakhulu anamazinga aphansi okungcola. Uzofuna ukuthenga isistimu enethangi lokugcina elizobamba amanzi amaningi njengoba uwadinga nsuku zonke ukuze ungalindi ukuthi liphele. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukunaka ukuthi isistimu yakho ye-osmosis ehlehlayo ithule kangakanani ukuze ugweme ukuhlengezela phezulu lapho uhlunga amanzi, ngisho nalapho ungawasebenzisi.
Inqubo yokufaka isihlungi samanzi se-osmosis esibuyela emuva ibaluleke kakhulu ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isihlungi sakho sisebenza kahle futhi ngokuphepha. Uma ungazazi zonke izingxenye zesistimu futhi ungazethembi kakhulu ngamakhono akho, kungcono ukuphathisa lokhu ku-plumber ochwepheshe. Nasi isinyathelo senqubo esenziwe lula:
5. Vumela uhlelo lukhiqize ithangi eligcwele lamanzi e-osmosis reverse. Lokhu kungase kuthathe amahora angu-2-3, kuye ngokuthi angakanani amanzi okudingeka uwahlunge.
Ukuze kutholwe lesi simo sezihlungi zamanzi ezihlehlayo ze-osmosis, abahleli bekhasi eliyisiqalo le-Forbes bahlaziye idatha yenkampani yangaphandle yemikhiqizo engaphezu kuka-30. Isilinganiso somkhiqizo ngamunye sinqunywa ngokuhlola izinkomba ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa:
I-Reverse osmosis iyindlela ephumelelayo yokuhlunga amanzi esusa inhlobonhlobo yokungcola nokungcola futhi ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengesisefo esingcono kakhulu samanzi okuphuza. Njengazo zonke izinhlobo zezihlungi zamanzi, kunezimo lapho zikhethwa khona ngempumelelo, futhi kunezimo lapho uhlobo oluhlukile lwesihlungi samanzi lunganikeza imiphumela engcono.
Okunye ukungcola okuvamile okungadlula kuzihlungi ze-osmosis ehlehlayo kuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezithile ze-chlorine namagesi ancibilikisiwe, izibulala-zinambuzane, izibulala-zinambuzane, izibulala-fungi, nezinhlanganisela eziphilayo. Uma lezi zinkinga ziqhubeka ngemva kokuhlonza ukungcola emanzini ngekhithi yokuhlola amanzi, uhlobo oluhlukile lwesihlungi lungase luthuthukise ikhwalithi yakho yamanzi.
Yebo, ukuhlehlisa i-osmosis filtration kungasiza ukuhlunga futhi kukhiphe ukungcola okuningi okutholakala emanzini angaphansi komhlaba, kukwenze kuphephe ukuphuzwa. Amasistimu okuhlunga amanzi e-Whole house reverse osmosis avame kakhulu ezindlini zasemakhaya ezincike emanzini omthombo.
I-Osmosis ne-osmosis ehlehlayo inokufana ngokuthi zombili zisusa ama-solutes emanzini, kodwa futhi zinokuhluka okubalulekile. I-Osmosis iyinqubo yemvelo lapho ama-molecule amanzi ehlakazeka kulwelwesi olungena kancane ukusuka endaweni enamanzi amaningi ukuya endaweni enamanzi aphansi. Ku-osmosis ehlehlayo, amanzi adlula kulwelwesi olungena kancane kancane ngaphansi kwengcindezi eyengeziwe eya ohlangothini oluphambene ne-osmosis yemvelo.
Izindleko zesistimu ye-osmosis yendlu yonke zizohluka kuye ngezinto ezimbalwa, kodwa zihlobene eduze nenani lamanzi adinga ukukhiqizwa usuku ngalunye, kanye nenani lempahla yokuhlunga ngaphambilini. Ungalindela ukukhokha phakathi kuka-$12,000 no-$18,000 wokufaka okufaka phakathi abasebenzi nezinto zokwakha.
I-reverse osmosis filtration system iyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu samanzi okuphuza. Izigaba eziningana zenqubo yokuhlunga zingasusa kufikela ku-99% wokungcola emanzini.
UShelby ungumhleli ogxile ekuthuthukisweni nasekulungiseni ikhaya, ukuklama kanye nokuthambekela kwezindlu ezithengiswayo. Uphinde agxile ezinhlelweni zokuqukethwe nasekuqeqesheni osomabhizinisi bamabhizinisi amancane, ikusasa lomsebenzi, kanye nezinhlangano ezisiza umphakathi/ezingenzi-nzuzo. Ummeli wokusungula izinto ezintsha, ubhala azi ukuthi izitayela zokuqukethwe zixoxa indaba ebalulekile mayelana nesithombe esikhulu somhlaba wethu. Uma unendaba ongathanda ukwabelana ngayo nabanye, sicela uthinte.
ULexi ungumsizi womhleli futhi ubhala futhi ahlele izindatshana ngezihloko ezihlukahlukene ezihlobene nomndeni. Cishe unesipiliyoni seminyaka emine embonini yokuthuthukisa ikhaya futhi usebenzise ulwazi lwakhe ezinkampanini ezifana ne-HomeAdvisor kanye no-Angi (owayekade eyi-Angie's List).
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-27-2022